Updated 24.04.2010
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Distinctive features


The best known characteristic of basenjis is probably the fact that they do not bark. This is thought to be due to their distinctive larynges. However, even though basenjis do not bark, they do have a wide range of other sounds that are, nonetheless, far from what is generally regarded as barking. Basenjis express their delight with a sound often called yodelling.

The sound can be easily mistaken for growling, so this is why it is important to follow the dog's body language rather than draw any conclusions based solely on sounds. High-pitched yells also belong to a basenji repertoire, and these sounds can sometimes confuse and even frighten their owners. Basenjis can also howl if they feel lonely, which can easily disappoint all those who have chosen a basenji merely for the simple reason that they would not disturb neighbors with their barking!

VOICE SAMPLES:
mikrofoni 3-year-old male expressing grief when left alone (31 KB) mikrofoni 3-year-old male calling for his family (27 KB) mikrofoni A basenji male telling how fun a game the family have come up with (66 KB)


One example of the peculiarities of basenjis is that their coats lack any odour– even when wet. And they only need to be washed once or twice a year. Another special feature that can be found in basenjis is that bitches only come into season once a year. Nevertheless, not all bitches follow this cycle, as after having lived together with other breeds for several decades, more and more basenji bitches tend to follow their example and today come in season twice a year.

The dominant traits in basenjis are their stubborness and independence. Basenjis do not have any fawning qualities and this makes them unsuitable for people who wish their dogs to obey meekly. Basenjis are very quick learners but, like cats, only do what they are told if they feel they gain something useful from doing it. Another important quality in basenjis is their love of cleanliness. Basenjis are usually easy to house train. Rain does not rate very highly with a basenji, and thus when it is wet, basenjis only complete their toilets when they really have to. Basenjis usually try not to soil the family yard.

Another relevant characteristic in basenjis is a strong territorial instict. They do not usually accept the presence of other dogs (at least not dogs of the same sex) within their’ own’ territories. Not only do basenjis count their homes as’ theirs’, they may also regard all familiar walk routes and their surroundings as theirs. This means that if there are dogs that your basenji will meet when older, it is better to let them become acquainted with each other already when your basenji is a puppy.

Obedience is not a strong point in a basenji and it is this trait combined with a powerful hunting instinct that definitely makes it dangerous for owners to let their dogs run loose anywhere else but in a fenced area. These words of warning are clearly in order here as there have been far too many basenjis that have been hit by a car.

In African villages basenjis had to steal or hunt their food and this necessity can be still seen in that they are even today incorrigible thiefs.

All in all, basenjis are a highly individual breed with most peculiar preferences.

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